

RenderSoft
CamStudio は画面の動きを標準 AVI
動画ファイルに記録するツールです。マウスカーソルを動かし、プログラムを起動し、テキストを入力、ボタンを押して、メニューを選択・・・。CamStudio は、
画面で見た通りにそれら全てを記録し、あとで再生することができるのです。
CamStudio
はこんなことに使用できます。
・
新しいソフトの機能デモ
・
ユーザートレーニング用の動画像作成
・
実行に長時間掛かるプログラムの進捗記録
・
ソフトウェアの不具合の再現手順の記録
・
動画の記録
・
AVI
ファイルのフラッシュ(SWF)ファイルへの変換
内容
SWF
Producer を使い、既存の AVI ファイルをフラッシュに変換
記録開始には、赤いボタンを押してください。記録領域を示す四角形がが現れます。
![]()
記録を停止するには青の停止ボタンを押してください。ダイアログが表示され、ファイルを保存できます。
![]()
画面の調整のため記録を一時停止するには、一時停止ボタンをクリックしてください。記録を再開するには再度ボタンを押してください。
![]()
Moving
images impact our lives heavily nowadays. A changing image speaks much more
than a stationary snapshot. Any one who has watched a movie understands how the
power of animation can immensely enhance the process of communication. By
capturing the moving action faithfully on your computer screen, CamStudio is
essentially putting this power right onto your computer desktop.
The video files created by RenderSoft CamStudio are saved in the standard AVI
(Audio Video Interleave) format, which is used pervasively in many Windows
applications that support video, including MS Office. (You can effectively paste an AVI file into an
Office application just like pasting text.)
This ensures maximum compatibility with other software, and you can easily edit
the output of CamStudio with a third party video editor.
(メインメニューから choose Regions->Region or Fixed Region or Full
Screen)

You
should set the Input Region before recording. This allows you to define the
area and type of video capture. From
the main menu, choose Region
There
are 3 types of regions you can choose:
Before
recording starts, you can define an arbitrary rectangular region with the
mouse. The cursor turns into a pen on cross-hairs, which you use to define a
rectangular region on your screen by click-dragging the left mouse button.
![]()
You
can capture a fixed-size rectangular region. A dialog allows you to define the
size of the region in pixels.

Before
the recording starts, you can move the fixed-size region around the screen to
determine where you want the input area to be. To cancel recording, you can
click the right mouse button.
Recording
will start immediately when the Record Button
is
clicked. The region of capture is specified by the Left, Top, Width and Height
values of the dialog above.
コンピューター画面全体がキャプチャーされます。
When
you record a movie using CamStudio, you are actually saving a sequence of
bitmaps (known as frames), that, when displayed in rapid succession, exhibit
motion.
If
more frames are recorded per second, the resultant animation will also be
smoother. However, this will also cause the file size of the movie to be much
larger.
In
the process of recording, CamStudio allows you to specify two video rates: the
input rate and output rate. The input rate tells your computer how many frames
to record per second. The output rate tells your computer how fast to play them
back. Usually, these two rates are equal, so that the time of playback is equal
to the time used in the recording.
However,
these two rates can also be different. Normally, you do this only if you want
to create a time-lapse movie. For example, you can capture a frame once every
hour and play the frames back at 20 frames per second.
The
default value is set at 20 frames per second for the output (playback) rate and
20 frames per second (corresponding to 50 milliseconds sleep time) for the input /capture rate.
There
is also a third rate: known as the keyframe rate. When a frame is saved in an
AVI file, they can either be saved as a full frame, or only as a difference to
the previous frame. This keyframe rate specifies how often full frames are
written to the AVI file. A high value means you can fast forward/rewind to a
particular frame in your movie much faster. But it also means a larger file
size.
(メインメニューから choose Options->Video Options)

Setting
the video options allows you to optimize your video recordings by choosing
between the file size, quality and frame rates of your video files.
Auto Adjust
Use the
Auto Adjust settings to set the Key Frame Rate, Capture Rate and Playback Rate
automatically through the slider. Shift the slider to the left to increase the
frame rate and to the right to reduce file size. If the slider is situated at
the right of the Time Lapse indicator, it means you are creating a time-lapse
movie.
In Time
Lapse mode, CamStudio will usually capture a frame only after a long period of
time. (Example: after every 30
seconds). However, during playback, the frames will be displayed more quickly.
(Example: at 20 frames per second).
The
Compressor select-box allows you to select the encoder for your AVI file. An
encoder compresses your AVI files to make them smaller in size and cause them
to play faster. The default setting is the MS Video 1 compressor.
Configure
Click this
button to configure the parameters of your selected compressor. The parameters
for each compressor is different and some settings will cause CamStudio痴
performance to degrade or behave unpredictably. For some compressors, clicking
this button will not have any effect.
The
quality setting determines how nicely your picture is saved. A lower value
means a lower picture quality but also a smaller file size. Only some
compressors use this value.
This
setting specifies the keyframe rate. When a frame is saved in an AVI file, they
can either be saved as a full frame, or only partially as a difference to the
previous frame. The keyframe rate specifies how often full frames are written
to the AVI file. A high value means you can fast forward/rewind to a particular
frame in your movie much faster. But it also means a higher file size.
Capture
Frames Every
This field determines the input frame rate. It dictates how long the CamStudio will 壮leep・after capturing each frame. One millisecond is 1/1000 of a second.
If you
set this to a large value (for example 1 hour, or 3,600,000 milliseconds), you
practically create a time-lapse movie. CamStudio will actually 壮it and
watch・for activities on the screen that takes a long time to occur and take a
snapshot (say, only once every hour).
This
field determines the output frame rate. It specifies how many frames are played
back per second. A higher value means a smoother playback. Typical values of 20
・30 frames per seconds are adequate for most purposes.
(メインメニューから choose Options->Cursor Options)

The
cursor will be hidden during screen capture
Use Actual
Cursor ・The actual shape and
position of the cursor will be recorded during screen capture.
Use Custom
Cursor ・Replace the recorded
cursor with a customized one.
Use Cursor
From File - Replace the recorded
cursor with a cursor that is loaded from file.
When this
option is selected, the recorded cursor will have a highlight area around it.
This helps in calling attention to the movements of the cursor. You can set the
shape, size and color of the highlight area.
(メインメニューから choose Options->Record audio from microphone)
You
can add a soundtrack to your movie by selecting this option. When enabled,
CamStudio will record your voice input from the microphone while it is
capturing video. You need a sound card
with an attached microphone to use this option.
(メインメニューから choose Options->Audio Options->Audio Options for Microphone)
圧縮形式
-- This is the format that will be saved with your movie file. You can click on the 鼎hoose Compressed Format・button to select another compressed format.
After recording your movie, CamStudio will attempt to convert your audio from
the recording format to the compressed one.
Your
choices for the compressed format are determined by the recording format. If
you change your recording format, the compressed format will also change
automatically.
Interleave
Video and Audio
・ Interleave your audio and video for smoother playback on a slow device such
as CD-ROM. This will also allow better synchronization of your video and sound
content. The interleave factor determines the amount of interleaving in your
movie. Normally, this value is specified
in number of frames. A value of 1 frame will mean full interleave.
Larger values will mean less interleaving.
You
can also specify the Interleave factor in milliseconds. If you choose to Interleave
a movie every 100ms for a movie with a capture rate of 200
frames per second (Capture Frames Every
5 milliseconds), the Interleave factor will be equivalent to Interleave every 20
frames.
Volume - Use this to adjust the input volume of your
microphone if your recorded audio is barely audible. If CamStudio is unable to
locate your volume control, you will need to adjust the volume manually through
Start : Programs : Accessories: Entertainment : Volume Control.
Please note that some configurations of the Recording and Compressed format will result in the audio recording becoming choppy or inaudible.
Some sound card disallows your system to record while another application is playing sound. In this case CamStudio will issue an error when you attempt to record with the 迭ecord Audio・option being enabled.
If
you set this checkbox, CamStudio will use certain system commands (MCI
commands) to perform the recording of audio from your microphone. This method
is more stable and may give better sound quality in some systems.
If
you experience low audio quality when recording from CamStudio, but managed to
obtain high quality recordings from your system's Sound Recorder, you may want
to consider setting this option.
Important
(メインメニューから choose Options->Record audio from speakers)

By
selecting this option, CamStudio will record the output from your speakers
while it is capturing video. This is
ideal for recording a gaming session or a movie stream. You will need a sound
card with speakers attached to use this option.
Please
note that not all soundcards support this function. (Most modern and branded
soundcards usually allows you to record from your speakers)
(メインメニューから choose Options->Audio Options->Audio Options for Speakers)

Most
of the time, you only need to adjust the Playback Volume and Recording Volume.
Playback Volume
The
Playback Volume controls the volume of your speakers. The sound signals going
to your speakers and can originate from a variety of sources. Examples include
sound from CD, Microphone, MIDI playback
and Wave playback.
Recording Volume
The
Recording Volume controls the volume of the recording line.
Important: For a good quality recording, it is important that both the Playback Volume and Recording Volume are not set too high.
Recording
Line Configuration
In
order for CamStudio to record sound from your speakers, it has to search your
soundcard for the appropriate line to use.
Failure to find the line simply means that CamStudio is unable to record from
your speakers. Some soundcards do not support this capability.
The
searching is usually done automatically when you click (Options > Record
Audio > Record from speakers). However, if that does not work, you will have
to use one of the two methods provided by CamStudio below to carry out
additional searching.
By
clicking the Automatic Search button, CamStudio will play a few tones
and attempt to automatically detect the line.
If
you select the Manual Search button, CamStudio will ask you a few
questions on whether you have heard a tone when a particular line is used. You
will need to turn on your speakers and listen carefully.
Note:
Soundcard
Device
For
most users, the Soundcard Device will already be pointing correctly at your
soundcard. However, if it isn稚 or if
your system has more than one soundcard, you will need to set it to the correct
one.
If
the soundcard device is changed, the recording line will no longer be valid and
you will need to perform a manual/automatic search for the line
(メインメニューから choose Options->Enable Autopan)
If this
option is selected, the capture area will follow the cursor to wherever it goes
during recording. This has the effect of making the screen capture to occur at
the region with the most action.
(メインメニューから choose Options->Autopan Speed)

Use this
to control the maximum speed at which the capture area follows the mouse. The
value is measured in screen pixels.
(メインメニューから choose Options->Program Options)
Use the
program options to customize the way the program behave when it starts/stops
recording. A tick beside the menu items indicates that option is enabled.
Minimize program on start recording
Hide flashing rectangle during recording
Save Settings on Exit
Capture translucent/layered windows
Play
AVI file when recording stops >>
Temporary
directory for recording >>
Name of AVI >>
Troubleshoot ・o:p>
Save Settings on Exit
The Save
Settings on Exit option allows you to save the program settings when
you exit. These settings will be loaded the next time you launch CamStudio.
If you
run CamStudio and find that it does not work as well as in previous sessions,
most likely your saved settings is not tuned very well or is corrupted. You may
want to reset your settings by turning off the Save Settings on Exit option,
exit CamStudio, and launch CamStudio again.
CamStudio
is minimized to the system tray instead of the taskbar. To restore CamStudio,
double click its icon in the system tray.

In here, you can choose to
Capture translucent/layered windows
In Windows 2000 or XP, there are
certain windows that are translucent/layered and cannot be captured without
turning this option on. An example is the Office Assistant in Office 2000.
Temporary directory for recording
CamStudio
creates temporary files while it is performing recording. These temporary files
can become very large and crash your system if your system ran out of disk
space.
You can set the directory for placing your temporary files by selecting one of these:
If you are using the User Specified Directory, you should always choose a directory that resides in the drive with the largest free space.
Some programs, when set as the
active window, use the system resources so heavily that they cause CamStudio to
be unusable. The frame rate in these cases drop to 0 - 5 frames per second
(even if only a small region is being captured).
Examples include some DirectX games or CPU intensive simulations.
To improve the performance of
CamStudio at the expense of these programs, you can set the recording priority
of CamStudio to Highest or Time Critical. However, doing this may
also affect the performance of your whole system (For example, Windows may not
respond to some mouse clicks on your Desktop). Therefore, for most cases, this
option is best left at Normal.
With auto-naming, you can now avoid giving a name to every AVI you record. The name of the file will have the following format 1422003_1520_26.avi and is saved in CamStudio痴 installed directory.
The name is formed using the system痴 date and time of the
recording.
1422003_1520_26.avi means the file is saved on 14th of February, 2003, 3.20 p.m (1520), at the 26th second.
Troubleshoot
This dialog allows you to diagnose
and resolve some problems. Currently, it can handle the following:
For other problems please refer to
our FAQ at
http://nonn-et-twk.dnsalias.net/twk/CamStudio/faq.html
(From the main menu, choose Options->Keyboard Shortcuts)

You can also set your keys for
displaying the Next Layout and Previous Layout. For more information on
layouts, refer to the section on
Screen Annotations below.
(From the main menu, choose Tools->Screen Annotations)
The
Screen Annotations feature allows you to add captions to your screen during
recording. An example of a screen
annotation is shown below:

You can
display the Screen Annotations dialog box by clicking on the icon
or
choose
Tools->Screen Annotations from the main menu.
To
instantiate the shape Orange Gradient, simply double click on it
or drag it out of the Screen Annotations dialog box.
Screen annotations consist of two main components: Shapes and Layouts.
形状
A shape is just a floating window that will appear on top of all other windows on your desktop. An example is shown below.
|

To
create the shape above, simply double click on the item Orange Gradient
or drag it out of the Screen Annotations dialog box.
To edit
the shape, right-click on it to display a context menu
The
Clone command allows you to create a copy of the shape. The
Anti-Alias command lets you adjust the rendering quality of the shape. A
higher quality shape will take more time to draw. You
can make the shape semi-transparent by choosing Edit
Transparency You
can edit the shape痴 text (message, font color and font style) by choosing
Edit Text

キ
When you have finished
editing the shape, you can save it with the Save command.
キ
The Close command
will close / hide the shape on your desktop.
キ
The Close All command
will close all shapes on your desktop.
キ
The Refresh command
will redraw the shape.
キ
The Save Layout command
will save all the shapes and their arrangement on your desktop into a layout.
Please refer to the Layout section below for more
information.
Select Edit Text from the context menu to change the text of the shape.
Notice
the text is surrounded by a dotted rectangle after you have chosen the
Edit Text command. You can move / resize the dotted rectangle by
dragging it with your mouse.


Select Edit Image from the context menu to change the text of the shape.

The cutout
/ transparent region allow you to create non-rectangular windows. It
refers to the region that allows the background to show through. There are two
methods to create a cutout region.
1)
By Transparency
Color
All
areas of the image with the specified transparency color will be made
transparent.
For
example, if the transparency color is Black, the image
will be transformed into

2)
By using a
predefined shape.
Currently,
the predefined shapes are round-rectangle, ellipse and rectangle.
For
example, a round-rectangle cutout region for the image
will be something like

For a
predefined cutout region, you can add a border, and set the color and size of
the border.
You can
set the Background color for a shape if the shape does not have an
image.
Otherwise,
you can click the Load New Image button to change the background image
to a new file. The file formats that are accepted are bmp, gif and jpeg.
Select Edit Transparency from the context menu to change the shape痴 transparency. This feature is available only in Win 2000 / XP.

Note that
recording a transparent window will cause the frame rate to drop significantly.
You will also have to enable the Program Options ::Capture Translucent /
Layered Window setting for the shape to
be properly captured into the AVI movie.
Select
Resize from the context menu to resize the shape.

Note that a shape with a large size will be drawn and displayed very slowly.
In the Screen Annotations dialog box, right click on an item to display a context menu for managing and creating shapes.
You can create a new shape by choosing the New
Shape command. Right click to display the context menu. You can Copy, Paste
or Remove shapes in the Screen Annotations dialog box using these
commands.
キ You can also rename a shape by choosing the Edit Shape Name command or selecting a shape and press F2.
1)
Save all your existing
shapes into a file
2)
Load a shape library
file into the Screen Annotations dialog box and
3)
Create a new (empty)
shape library

Note: In the event your default shape library file CamShapes.ini
gets corrupted and is unable to load on startup, you can restore the default
shapes by opening the file default.shapes in the installed
directory of CamStudio.
1)
Name of the new shape
2)
Image of the new shape
3)
Size of the new shape
and its
4)
Initial text

A layout is just the arrangement
of one or more shapes on your desktop. An example is shown below

You usually prepare all your
layouts before recording starts. When you start recording, you will click a
hotkey / shortcut key to cycle through the layouts to display the appropriate
captions at the proper time.
You can mange your layout by
clicking on the layout tab of the Screen Annotations dialog.
The
Layout Library command lets you
1)
Save all your existing shapes into a file 2)
Load a shape library file into the Screen Annotations dialog box
3)
Create a new (empty) shape library You
use the Copy Layout, Paste Layout
and Remove Layout commands to copy, paste and remove layouts in the
Screen Annotations dialog box. Right Click to display the context menu. Layout
Tab

キ You can rename a layout by choosing the Edit Layout Name command or selecting a layout and press F2.
レイアウトの有効化
You instantiate a layout by simply double
click on the layout item or drag it out of the Screen
Annotations dialog box. By doing so, all the shapes that are saved into the
layout will be displayed on the desktop in their correct order and position.
レイアウトの保存
To save a layout, first, arrange
your shapes in their correct position and order. Right click on any of
the shapes to bring up a context menu, and select the Save Layout command.
レイアウトの循環
You can cycle through the layouts
by clicking the Next Layout key in the Screen Annotations dialog box.
Every click will close all existing shapes on the desktop and instantiate a new
layout. Alternatively, you can use a hotkey / keyboard shortcuts to perform the
cycling. To customize the keys for navigating the layouts, you can choose
Options->Keyboard Shortcuts from the main
menu or Objects->Layout Shortcuts
from the Screen Annotations menu.
レイアウトショートカット
The keys
for cycling through the layouts are
Next
Layout Key ・key for displaying
the next layout
Previous
Layout Key - key for displaying
the previous layout
Show /
Hide Layout Key - key for
showing / hiding the current layout
(メインメニューから choose Tools->Video Annotations)
This feature requires a webcam to be installed on your system. The Video Annotations window is essentially a webcam window. By placing a webcam window on your desktop, you can record its content along with other screen content when the webcam window is inside your recording region.

The Video Annotation window does not only stream video content to your desktop. You can also add a text caption, make a cutout region, or set transparency values (Win 2000 / XP only) to the video annotation just like you did for screen annotations. To do so, right-click on the webcam window to display a menu like this

The Edit Text, Edit Image and Edit Transparency commands have already been covered in the section on Screen Annotations and will not be explained here.

The refresh rate indicates the number of times (frames) CamStudio will attempt to capture an image from your webcam and display it on your screen. The actual rate will usually be much lesser, especially for large sized images.
Important :
キ Setting a high refresh rate will degrade the recordings of CamStudio considerably. This is especially true if transparency is turned on. It has been observed that some dialog boxes will not appear when they are selected when the Video Annotation window is shown. To stop the blocking of these dialog boxes, you will need to close the Video Annotation window first.
キ The slowdown in the recording rate will be observed even if the Video Annotations window is not inside the recording region. In fact, the presence of the Video Annotations window will even affect the performance of other programs in your system. Therefore, it is highly advised that you close the Video Annotations window when it is not needed.
キ Sometimes, especially on slower systems, the video of the webcam images will appear to be slightly behind the audio track on playback. This is because the acquisition of an image and its display on the screen is quite demanding on your system resources. The computer will take some time to process the acquired image before showing it on the screen. This latency problem can usually be resolved by
1) Choosing a smaller dimension for your video format or
2) Shifting the video track slightly to align it with the audio track. More information can be found in the section Audio and Video Synchronization below.
You can use the video source dialog to select your webcam or video source for the video annotation. You can also set the brightness, contrast, gain, exposure and other settings related to your webcam video.
動画形式
The video format dialog is used for selecting the dimensions of your webcam or video source image. You can also set the pixel depth and compression (e.g RGB24, RGB32) of your video.
注意: You are advised to choose a small
dimension (e.g 160 x 120) for the video format, as a large sized format will
slow down your system significantly.
The video source and video format dialog boxes will vary on different systems. Its implementation will very much depend on the vendor of your webcam.
(メインメニューから choose Options>Audio Options->Audio and Video Synchronization)

CamStudio creates a movie by sampling the screen on fixed-time
intervals. If this sampling frequency is too slow, it may not be able to pick
up some cursor movements if the mouse moves too fast. The result of this will
be that the cursor will appear to jump, become jerky or even cannot be seen in
the recorded movie. It is thus advisable to slow down your mouse movements
during recording.
This sampling problem can also happen when you are recording a fast
animation. If CamStudio cannot record much faster than the changes in the
animation, CamStudio will miss out on some important data and the playback will
not be smooth.
The
speed of your computer will directly affect the performance of CamStudio. A
slow CPU will unquestionably mean slower frame rates. For the best performance,
use the fastest computer available for recording.
Apart
from CPU speed, the following factors will also affect the performance of the
recording:
An
AVI file usually has a very large file size, especially for those lengthy and
detailed videos. This is due to the fact that a video file has to pack hundreds
and thousands of images into a single file. It is thus very common to have size
exceeding one megabyte.
To
reduce the size of the AVI file, you can do the following:
CamStudio では、二つの方法で Flash ファイルを作成できます。
To
record directly to Flash, simply click the
button
to toggle the recording mode to
.
After
that you may proceed in the same way as you record an AVI file.
There
are a few options that you can adjust prior to recording to Flash.
These are accessed with the Options :: Record to
Flash commands in the menu.

The Preview SWF File upon completion instructs CamStudio to
display your Flash movie in a HTML file when the production is completed.
The process of recording to SWF actually involves multiple steps.
CamStudio in fact record your screen activity to an intermediate AVI file
first, before converting it to a Flash (SWF) file.
The Delete the intermediate AVI file upon completion setting thus
instructs CamStudio to delete the intermediate AVI file when the conversion is
completed. You may want to preserve the AVI file just in case you値l like to
edit it in an AVI editor, but that will take up plenty of space on your hard
disk, as the format of the AVI is saved with minimal compression settings.
The production an SWF file is affected by many parameters in the SWF
Producer. These parameters are, by default, hidden from users, but may be
revealed if you turn on the Display conversion options before generating SWF
setting. For a full description of these parameters, please refer to the
section on ・a href="helpProducer.htm#Parameters">Conversion
Parameters・in the SWF Producer help file.
2)
既存の AVI ファイルを SWF Producer で Flash に変換
The
CamStudio distribution package includes a module known as the SWF Producer that
is able to convert an AVI file to SWF. This is actually a separate program that
can function independently of the CamStudio Screen Recorder.
The SWF Producer is launched by selecting Tools ::
SWF Producer from the menu.

You can
also double click the Producer.exe
file in CamStudio痴 installed directory to launch it.
While
the SWF Producer works best with the AVI files recorded with CamStudio, it is
in fact capable of converting most AVI files created by third party products.
Normally, Flash files generated by the SWF Producer results in a much smaller
file than the original AVI. For a full
description of the usage of the SWF Producer, please refer to the topic on
Standalone mode in the SWF Producer help file.
Camstudio v2.1 player
(playplus.exe) はコマンドライン (DOS プロンプト) から起動できます。以下のオプションが使用可能です。
playplus
filename.avi
playplus.exe を起動し AVI ファイル (filename.avi) を再生せず読み込みます。
playplus
-a filename.avi
AVI ファイル (filename.avi) を読み込み自動的に再生します。
playplus
-x filename.avi
AVI ファイル (filename.avi)
を読み込み自動的に再生します。再生終了時に player も終了します。
CamStudio
はオープンソースプロジェクトです。ソースコードは下記にて入手可能です。
http://nonn-et-twk.dnsalias.net/twk/CamStudio/
よくある質問
CamStudio
の使用上さらに疑問がある際は、以下のページをご参照ください。
http://nonn-et-twk.dnsalias.net/twk/CamStudio/faq.html
この製品は何人もの人々のコードを使用しています。彼らに心からの感謝の意を表します。
以下の個人にも感謝いたします。
![]()
もしあなたが CamStudio がより良くなるよう支援してくださるなら、ぜひご寄付をお願いします。
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o サイト上でのリンクおよび推薦文
o 友人へのメール
o 成功物語。 もしあなたの会社、組織で複数の CamStudio を導入し、価値を感じていただけたら、ぜひ電子メールでお知らせください。サイト上にてお知らせしたいです。
CamStudio へのリンクはこちら
http://nonn-et-twk.dnsalias.net/twk/CamStudio/